Edited By
John McAfee

Tomorrow, the Stellar network will hold critical votes on Protocol 25 X-Ray, a move that could transform the smart contract landscape for developers. While not a user-facing feature, this upgrade substantially enhances the cryptographic capabilities of Stellar smart contracts.
This upgrade centers on establishing the foundational elements necessary for zero-knowledge proofs, positioning them as essential components within the Stellar ecosystem. At its core, X-Ray introduces native support for BN254, a pairing-friendly elliptic curve crucial for many zero-knowledge systems, including Grot6 zkSNARKs. This integration allows for enhanced privacy while maintaining the integrity of the network's security.
Interestingly, X-Ray also brings Poseidon and Poseidon2 permutation primitives to Stellar. These hashing algorithms provide a more efficient approach compared to traditional methods like SHA256, reducing proof size and computational requirements. This innovation makes implementing complex decentralized applications more feasible.
"With X-Ray, proofs from Noir circuits can be verified directly, enabling private price comparisons and selective disclosure," a developer commented, hinting at the practical applications of this upgrade.
Developers can expect that, post-upgrade, Stellar contracts will efficiently verify proofs generated by arbitrary Rust programs. This capability significantly enhances the potential for decentralized applications that can move away from overburdening smart contract execution limits.
Some developers expressed excitement in forums, indicating that X-Ray provides tools for novel applications once deemed too complex:
Selective disclosure
Compliance-friendly privacy
ZK-backed integrity checks
Comments on various forums indicate a mix of enthusiasm and curiosity about the upgrade:
"This sounds awesome! Who's behind this?"
"Can we trust this will work seamlessly?"
The general sentiment appears positive, especially regarding the new capabilities this protocol brings to developers.
๐ X-Ray introduces BN254 support, expanding verification capabilities for smart contracts.
๐ Enhanced hashing with Poseidon and Poseidon2 reduces costs and optimizes performance.
๐ Noir, a Rust-inspired language, enables new private and public input integrations, allowing more complex applications.
As the vote approaches, developers and stakeholders await the results, asking: Will this upgrade truly realize the potential for zero-knowledge proofs in everyday applications?
There's a strong chance the Stellar network's Protocol 25 X-Ray will inspire a shift in how developers approach smart contracts. With enhanced cryptographic support like BN254 and new hashing algorithms, we might see a surge in decentralized applications offering greater privacy and compliance. Experts estimate around a 70% probability that this upgrade will lead to widespread adoption among developers, especially in sectors demanding confidentiality. Furthermore, if early adopters showcase successful implementations, we could observe a rapid increase in development activity on the network, pushing the threshold of what's possible with smart contracts.
Looking back, the evolution of the internet offers a unique parallel to the shift brewing around Stellar's upgrade. Just as email transformed from niche technology to a global communication standard, so too might X-Ray lay the groundwork for the next wave of privacy-focused applications. In the early days, few could foresee how quickly email would reshape business and personal interactions, but those who embraced its principles laid the foundation for a communication revolution. Similarly, if developers seize the potential of X-Ray, we could witness a transformative leap in how decentralized technologies function, setting the stage for innovations we haven't yet envisioned.