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Buterin's stark warning: bitcoin & ethereum at risk

Buterin's Warning | Bitcoin & Ethereum Face Quantum Threats

By

Olivia Brown

Nov 20, 2025, 12:52 PM

Edited By

Sofia Chen

Updated

Nov 21, 2025, 12:22 AM

2 minutes reading time

Vitalik Buterin on stage at the Devcon conference, expressing concerns about Bitcoin and Ethereum security risks.
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Vitalik Buterin, co-founder of Ethereum, made headlines at the recent Devcon conference with his stark warning that Bitcoin and Ethereum might face severe risks due to advancements in quantum computing. He urged that immediate steps are necessary to safeguard the cryptocurrency ecosystem from possible hacking as the next U.S. presidential election approaches in 2028.

Revisiting Quantum Risks

Buterin's warning highlights the urgent threat posed by quantum computers, which could compromise the encryption standards crucial for blockchain security. As he stated, the current encryption standard known as ECC may soon be outdated, putting many cryptocurrencies in jeopardy.

An intriguing perspective came from a community member who pointed out that while traditional banks might quickly adapt to these challenges, decentralized systems like Bitcoin face a more complex upgrade process. "Central-authority systems like banks have an easier time coordinating a fix, unlike the distributed networks of cryptos," the commenter noted.

Community Insights and Concerns

Strong Reactions Amid Mixed Sentiments

Community reactions varied as the urgency of Buterin's statement echoed through forums:

  • Optimism on Preparedness: Several participants mentioned existing quantum-resistant technologies that could serve as viable alternatives. Notably, $QRL, which has been compliant with NIST guidelines, is proving to be an attractive choice. "With the upcoming Zond upgrade, it will essentially become a post-quantum version of Ethereum," one observer remarked.

  • Skepticism About Quantum Threats: On the flip side, some argued that the threat of quantum hacking is exaggerated. One participant emphasized, "The threat of quantum computing is drastically overrated. Yes, there are companies claiming progress, but none of them are actually operational yet."

  • Acknowledgment of Challenges: Many also pointed out the difficulties in upgrading blockchain systems, highlighting that achieving consensus among distributed miners for necessary changes remains a big hurdle. "A hard fork is the "easy" way, but executing it isn't straightforward," said one commenter.

Vital Insights

Interestingly, contributors discussed how the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has updated its threat level concerning post-quantum cryptography, calling for legacy systems to upgrade urgently. "Anyone in cybersecurity knows we need to fix this now," another participant emphasized, noting that government systems are already in the process of transitioning.

Key Takeaways

  • ๐Ÿ”’ Urgent action required to adopt quantum-resistant technologies.

  • ๐Ÿ” Traditional banks may adapt more efficiently than decentralized networks.

  • ๐Ÿ“ˆ The credibility of quantum-resistant cryptos like $QRL is gaining attention.

As the technology around quantum computing evolves, the crypto community is at a critical juncture. The question remains: how swiftly will they adapt to Buterin's calls for urgent reforms to ensure the future safety of cryptocurrencies?